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Series Inline 53 Model Description Chart Application, Rotation and Design Variations

5 0 4 3 - 5 1 0 0
Series
53
# Of
Cylinders
Application
Designation

(see below)
  Basic Engine
Arrangement

(see below)
Design
Variation

(see below)
Specific
Model #
Application Designations
  • 5042 - 5100 Marine
  • 5043 - 5100 Fan to F/W Industrial
  • 5044 - 5100 Power Base
  • 5045 - 5100 Generator
Design Variations
  • 5043 - 5000 "N" Engine
  • 5043 - 5100 2 Valve Head
  • 5043 - 5200 4 Valve Head
  • 5043 - 5300 Turbocharged

Specific Model #
If Last Digit is an Odd Number, Starter Is Located Opposite of Blower.
If Last Digit is an Even #, Starter is Located Same Side of Blower.

2, 3 & 4-53 Basic Engine Arrangements
Rotation: R (right) & L (left) designates rotation as viewed from the front of the engine.
Type: A-B-C-D designates location of exhaust manifold & blower as viewed from the flywheel end of the engine.

In-line 53 series Detroit Diesel engine rotation chart

ALL VIEWS FROM REAR (FLYWHEEL) END OF ENGINE

On the in-line engines, the model # & serial # are stamped on the right-hand side of the cylinder block in the upper rear corner.

An example of a Series 4-53 serial # is 04DXXXXXXX. Engines built in Brazil have a serial # prefix of 3DB (three cylinder), & 4DB (four cylinder). The engine serial # is required when placing a parts order.

Model # 5043-5100 is interpreted as follows: Series 53 Engine (5), four cylinder (04), industrial, fan to flywheel (3), right-hand rotation with "A" accessory arrangement (5), two-valve head engine (1), & specific model # 00 (00).

In-line 53 series Detroit Diesel model number location